Showing posts with label Chemistry. Show all posts



Best 10 chemistry lab videos at Wired.
Insultingly stupid physics videos.

The "molecular gastronomy" inventions of mr. Adrià seem to be copied everywhere. So here's 3 molecular mixology drinks for the summer:


1- The Edible Martini- How to vacuum infuse a Martini inside a cucumber (video demo). A beginners recipe involving wasting a lot of alcohol.




2- The Molecular Mojito - Can be done by any undergraduate chemistry student with access to liquid nitrogen and CO2 bottles.


3- B-52 jelly shots

170 mL Kahlúa
170 mL Baileys
170 mL Grand Marnier
24 g gelatin sheets (4.7%)

Place each liqueur in separate bowls and add 8 g gelatin to each. Cover and leave until gelatin has softened. Pour Kahlúa/gelatin into a saucepan and heat over low heat until gelatin dissolves. Strain to remove any remaining solids. Pour liquid into a 10 x 20 cm pan lined with plastic wrap. Cool for about one hour. Repeat with Baileys, and then with Grand Marnier, pouring the newly prepared liqueur on top of the set liqueur in the mold. Cut into pieces and serve.
When mixing gelatin and alcohol follow the correlation:

% gelatin to add = (% alcohol in final mix x 0.1) + 2

Otherwise you will not get a jelly-like final product.




  1. 4,000 Years of Women in Science @ Alabama US
  2. Alchemy Virtual Library UK
  3. Alchimie et spagyrie traditionnelles FR
  4. Archive of Famous Organic Chemists @ Connecticut US
  5. Atomic Age Biographies US
  6. Atomic Bomb Chronology JP
  7. Atomic Structure Timeline US
  8. Biographical Database of the British Chemical Community, 1880-1970 @ Open Uni. UK
  9. Biographical Snapshots of Famous Women and Minority Chemists @ J. Chem. Ed. US
  10. Biographies de Grands Chimistes FR
  11. Biographies Links US
  12. Kémiatörténet (All in Hungarian) HU
  13. British Eighteenth Century Chemical Terms US
  14. Chemical Achievers @ Chemical Heritage US
  15. Chemical Genealogy Database @ Illinois Urbana-Champaign US
  16. Chemical Heritage Foundation US
  17. Chemical History, Biography @ Indiana US
  18. Chemistry Treasures @ The Science Museum UK
  19. Chemists that Shaped Science @ Skopje MK
  20. Chronology of Chemical Information Science @ South Carolina US
  21. Classic Chemistry @ LeMoyne US
  22. Discovery of the Electron @ AIP US
  23. Early Ideas in the History of Quantum Chemistry History US
  24. Echo: Exploring & Collecting History Online — Science, Technology, and Industry @ George Mason Uni. US
  25. Eric Weisstein's World of Biography US
  26. Eugene Garfield's homepage @ U. Pennsylvania US
  27. Famous Electrochemists @ The Hebrew University of Jerusalem IL
  28. Famous Chemists CZ
  29. Famous Scientists US
  30. From Alchemy to Chemistry: Five Hundred Years of Rare and Interesting Books @ Illinois - Urbana-Champaign US
  31. Galerie Bedeutender Wissenschaftler (Gallery of famous Chemists) DE
  32. Galileo Project @ Rice US
  33. Great Canadian Scientists @ Science CA
  34. Histoire de la Chimie FR
  35. History of Chemistry @ The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation US
  36. History of Chemistry @ Bluffton US
  37. History of Scientific Information and Communication @ TU-Harburg DE
  38. HYLE - International Journal for the Philosophy of Chemistry DE
  39. Indexes of Biographies @ St. Andrews UK
  40. List of Obituaries and Biographical Notes Published in @ Wiley-VCH DE
  41. Named Things in Chemistry and Physics (some biographical and historical details) @ York CA
  42. Mille Anni di Scienza in Italia - Biografie IT
  43. National Society History sections
  44. Naturwissenschaftler A - Z // Scientists A - Z DE
  45. Periodic Table of UCL Chemistry Lecturers 1826- @ University College London UK
  46. PhotoNet @ Cal Tech. US
  47. Science Portrait Gallery @ ChemTeam US
  48. Smith Collection images @ Pennsylvania US
  49. The Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry @ Open University UK
  50. This Week in Chemical History @ ACS US



Modelação e visualização :


  1. 3D Molecular Designs US
  2. 3D Molecular Modelling @ Toyaku JP
  3. 3D Molecules @ Crete GR
  4. Banque de molélcules et d'ions ne contenant pas d'élélments de transition FR
  5. C4: Computers in Chemistry at Cabrillo College (Molecular visualization) @ Cabrillo College US
  6. Chemie in vier Dimensionen @ Saarland DE
  7. Chemistry Pictures @ Swedish University Network SE
  8. ChemVisu @ Friburg CH
  9. Chemist's Art Gallery @ CSC FI
  10. Chemical Bonds, Molecular Shapes, and Molecular Models @ Eastern Oregon US
  11. ChemVis: Chemical visualization on the Internet @ Erlangen DE
  12. ChemViz - Chemical visualization @ NCSA US
  13. Chime Pages @ Dublin City IE
  14. Chime Resources @ Uni. Massachusetts US
  15. ComSpec3D @ Erlangen DE
  16. Crystal Structures of Minerals @ Manchester UK
  17. ExPASy (Protein modelling) CH
  18. Garlic (Free Molecular Visualization Program) HR
  19. Gaussian '98 Information & Tips @ Pittsburgh US
  20. Ghemical (Unix based freeware molecular modelling package) @ Kuopio FI
  21. HyperChem Mailing List @ HyperChem Inc. US
  22. IMB Jena Image Library of Biological Macromolecules @ Jena DE
  23. Indiana University Molecular Structure Center @ Indiana US
  24. Indigo Instruments (Molecular models) US
  25. Introduction to Computational Chemistry (Book by Frank Jensen) @ Odense DK
  26. Introduction to Molecular Modelling @ Brunel UK
  27. Java Chemical Sample 3D Molecule Structure Viewer US
  28. Library of 3-D Molecular Structures @ NYU US
  29. MacroModel @ Columbia US
  30. MathMol (Mathematics and Molecules) @ NYU US
  31. Med. Chem. Feature Molecule @ Virginia Commonwealth US
  32. Molcas Homepage @ Lund SE
  33. Molecular Library @ NYU US
  34. Molecular Models (1100+ molecular models) @ Okanagan CA
  35. Molecular Models (Solid 3D models) @ 3D Biochem Inc. US
  36. Molecular Modelling @ New Mexico US
  37. Molecular Modelling Techniques @ Geneva CH
  38. Molecule Library @ Georgia Tech. US
  39. Molecules in Four Dimensions (Mol4D) @ KUN NL
  40. Molecule of the Month @ Bristol UK
  41. Molecular Modelling of Inorganic Compounds @ Heidelberg DE
  42. NIH Center for Molecular Modelling @ NIH US
  43. NIH Molecules R US Utililty @ NIH US
  44. OrbVis - Calculation and 3D-Visualization of MOs @ Erlangen DE
  45. Polymorf - Geometry and chemistry US
  46. RasMol & Chime: Molecular Visualization Freeware @ U. Massachusetts US
  47. Silicon Graphics Molecular Modelling @ SGI US
  48. SIRCh: Molecular Visualization Tools and Sites @ Indiana US
  49. SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) Tutorial @ Daylight Chemical US
  50. Swiss-Model @ ExPASy CH
  51. Swiss-PdbViewer @ ExPASy CH
  52. Visualization Homepage @ Fribourg CH
  53. The General Atomic and Molecular Electronic Structure System (GAMESS) @ Ames Lab. US
  54. The Molecular Modeling Electronic Conference TMMeC MY
  55. The QSAR and Modelling Society @ ETH Zurich CH
  56. The WWW Chemical Structures Database @ Erlangen DE
  57. Visualisation of Chemical Processes for Electronic Publishing and Presentations @ RSC/Bristol UK
  58. Visualizing Molecules with gOpenMol @ Utah US
  59. VRML 3D-visualisation with xtal-3d for WWW @ ILL FR
  60. VRML Animation Generator for Chemical Structures @ Erlangen DE
  61. VRML File Creator for Chemical Structures @ Erlangen DE
  62. VRML - Virtual Reality Modeling Language @ Université du Maine FR
  63. When is a Minimum Not a Minimum? @ Cambridgesoft US
  64. YASARA - Yet Another Scientific Artificial Reality Application AT



Excelente a exposição online da univ. do Oregon sobre Pauling e a ligação química.

Digitalizaram centenas de documentos e fotografias, incluindo correspondência pessoal e fotos de familia, com alguns inéditos.
O site tem ainda videos e vários clips de audio sobre a história da ligação química e um texto bastante completo.

Link:
http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/specialcollections/coll/pauling/bond/index.html